Malaysia is a fruit-enthusiasts' paradise.
The tropical climate creates a luxuriant plant life and produces a wide and
remarkable diversity of edible and succulent fruit. Located on the Malaysian
Peninsula and part of the island of Borneo, Malaysia is blessed with a vibrant
tropical climate where perennial heat and abundant rainfall permit a wide
variety of delicious fruit to flourish. Some fruits, including durian, mangos
teen, cempedak, pomelo, rambutan,duku-langsat, and snake fruit, are indigenous.
Others, such as papaya, guava, ciku, soursop, mango, wax or honey apple,
jackfruit, starfruit, and watermelon, were introduced over the years.
Malaysian local fruits
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1.
Durian (Durio zibethinus L.)
The King of Fruit
The durian is the most popular local fruit
in Malaysia. It is fondly regarded as the "King of Fruit." A durian
is about the size of a football, with a thick and fibrous husk covered by sharp
spines. The flesh or pulp is creamy, white, yellow, or golden yellow and has a
strong flavor and aroma. The durian is often eaten together with the
mangosteen. Durian season is from June to August, with a smaller season between
November and January.
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2. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana)
The Queen of Fruit
Commonly referred to as the "Queen of
Fruit," the mangosteen is often eaten after a hearty meal of durians. This
delicate, globular fruit has a leathery, purplish-brown skin that encloses four
snowy-white segments of edible flesh. Mangosteens have a sweet, pleasant taste
and are rich in Vitamin C and essential minerals. Mangosteen season is from
June to August, with a smaller season between December and January.
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3. Cempedak (Artocarpus chempeden, A. integer)
An exquisite native Malaysian fruit and
cousin to the Jackfruit, the cempedak is a favorite in Malaysia. The cempedak
exudes a distinctly strong smell when ripe. The waxy, golden-yellow flesh is
custard-like, juicy, sweet, and has a pleasant smell. It can be eaten fresh,
deep-fried in oil, or processed into a refreshing juice. The seeds are edible
when roasted or boiled in salty water and have a nutty flavor. Cempedak season
is from May to July, with a shorter season between November and February.
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4. Soursop (Annona muricata)
Locally call durian Belanda or durian
mekah, the soursop belongs to the same family as the more famous custard apple
and sugar apple. The fruit has a thin, light-greenish skin and bruises easily
when ripe. The white pulp is rather fibrous. The soursop is more popular for
its delightful sweet-acidic juice. The fruit has a high sugar content and a
good source of Vitamins B and C. The juice makes an excellent sorbet and
flavouring for ice cream. Soursop is usually available throughout the year,
with peaks during March-April, June-July, and October-December.
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5. Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum)
A very popular native fruit and a cousin to
the Chinese lychee, the rambutan is named because of its hairy skin. The yellow
or red rambutan is rich in vitamin C and essential minerals. The translucent
flesh is soft, sweet and juicy. The rambutan is a very refreshing treat in the
hot, humid weather of Malaysia.
Rambutan season is from June to August and
a smaller one from November to January.
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